最近有小伙伴們私聊小編詢問stepwells雅思閱讀答案,根據(jù)了這個部分的內(nèi)容是劍橋雅思閱讀考試中的一個部分哦,這個考試的內(nèi)容還是值得參考的,下面小編將這個部分的答案內(nèi)容總結(jié)給大家參考,感興趣的考生們可以閱讀下面的相關(guān)內(nèi)容哦。那么雅思口語考試內(nèi)容流程是怎樣的呢,雅思口語整個部分的內(nèi)容分成了三個部分,考生們最好是考前了解好這個內(nèi)容哦,下面是總結(jié)的一些內(nèi)容,來看看吧。
一、stepwells雅思閱讀答案解析
Unique to this region, stepwells are often
architecturally complex and vary widely in size and shape. During their heyday, they were places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation and of worship for villagers of all but the lowest classes. Most
stepwells are found dotted round the desert areas of Gujarat (where they are called vav) and Rajasthan (where they are called baori), while a few also survive inDelhi. Some were located in or near villages as public spaces for the community others were positioned beside roads as resting places for travellers.
(The function of Stepwell for diff people, where are they)
As their name suggests, stepwellscomprise a series of stone steps descending from ground level to the
water source (normally an underground aquifer) as it recedes following the rains. When the water level was high, the user needed only to descend a few steps to reach it when it was low, several levels would have to be negotiated.
(Structure of Stepwells)
Some wells are vast, open craters with hundreds of steps paving each sloping side, often in tiers. Others are more elaborate, with long stepped passages leading to the water via several storeys. Built from stone and supported by pillars, they also included pavilions that sheltered visitors from the relentless heat. But perhaps the most impressive features are the intricate decorative sculptures that embellish manystepwells, showing activities from fighting and dancing to everyday acts such as women combing their hair or churning butter.
(Description of different kind of stepwells)
Down the centuries, thousands of wells were
constructed throughout north-western India, but the majority have now fallen into disuse many are derelict and dry as groundwater has been diverted for industrial use and the wells no longer reach the
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water table. Their condition hasn't been helped by recent dry spells southern Rajasthan suffered an eight-year drought between 1996 and 2004.
(The reason for being derelict)
However, some important sites in Gujarat have
recently undergone major restoration, and the state government announced in June last year that it plans to restore the stepwells throughout the state.
(Opposite Fact introduction of sites restoration)
In Patan, the state's ancient capital, the stepwell of Rani Ki Vav (Queen's Stepwell) is perhaps the Finest current example. It was built by Queen Udayamati during the late 11th century, but became silted up following a Flood during the 13th century. But the Archaeological Survey of India began restoring it in the 1960s, and today it is in pristine condition. At 65 metres long, 20 metres wide and 27 metres deep, Rani Ki Vav features 500 sculptures carved into niches throughout the monument. Incredibly in January 2001, this ancient structure survived an earthquake that measured 7. 6 on the Richter scale.
(Restoration Example of Rani Ki Vav and its decription)
Another example is the Surya Kund in Modhera, northern Gujarat, next to the Sun Temple, built by King Bhima I in 1026 to honour the sun god Surya. It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks ofstepwell architecture, including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation. The terraces house 108 small, intricately carved shrines between the sets of steps.
二、雅思口語考試內(nèi)容
11-14分鐘的一對一談話(考生與主考官)。對談主題非??谡Z化、生活化,輕松但也有一定程序,對談大致上分三小段;
第一段:會面,寒暄一番,主考官會鼓勵(引導(dǎo)考生)多談?wù)勔话阍掝}(生活作息上、文化習(xí)慣上、個人興趣等等),考生應(yīng)勇敢發(fā)言。
第二段:主考官抽出一張題卡,卡上寫明某話題,考生有一分鐘準(zhǔn)備時間,之后須根據(jù)要求對該話題進(jìn)行2分鐘個人觀點闡述。
第三段:考官就第二部分所提及的話題與考生進(jìn)行更深入的雙向討論,或者考官就其他話題與考生進(jìn)行雙向討論。此階段討論內(nèi)容靈活各異,視情況而定。
三、雅思口語時間分配
1、雅思口語part1部分:一般問答
part1大概會有3-4分鐘,不要說得太長太多,盡量要學(xué)會控制好這個時間就行,需要提醒的是,這一部分,考生應(yīng)當(dāng)要去勇敢的表達(dá)自己的觀點,清晰明了最好。
2、雅思口語part2部分:主題卡片陳述
在這一部分,考官通常都會遞給考生一張主題卡片,卡片上會附有一些問題和相關(guān)觀點。拿到卡片后,考生通常都會有一分鐘的時間準(zhǔn)備,同時考生還可以在提供的草紙上作筆記。
然后,考生需要就考官所給的話題作出1-2分鐘的陳述。
3、雅思口語part3部分:深入討論
該部分的內(nèi)容考官往往會就第二部分所討論的主題再提出一些較抽象,總結(jié),還有概括性的問題,以便可以去綜合考察考生的分析,對比,以及解釋和闡述的能力。此部分的總體時間大致是4-5分鐘。
四、雅思口語提高方法
雅思口語想要得到高分話建議找一個外教,雅思考試難度還是很大的,雅思口語找到一個專業(yè)的外教進(jìn)行練習(xí)還是很有必要的。分享一下我在用的app:留小留,可以隨時和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對一的口語對練,里面有很多專業(yè)的外教可以選擇。這個軟件用起來就跟打微信語音/視頻電話一樣,質(zhì)量很清晰。這個是最讓我感到意外且性價比超級高的一個APP了。我長期練習(xí)的一個外教陪練是英國的Leila,她不僅口音純正,而且人超級nice,她本人還是一個攝影師,我也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
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